{"id":5519,"date":"2019-09-05T14:13:54","date_gmt":"2019-09-05T12:13:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.villacrespi.it\/mortadella-di-fegato\/"},"modified":"2019-10-20T14:04:49","modified_gmt":"2019-10-20T12:04:49","slug":"mortadella-di-fegato","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/villacrespi.blastness.info\/en\/magazine\/local-products\/mortadella-di-fegato\/","title":{"rendered":"Mortadella di fegato, the characteristic of the product"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row row_height_percent=&#8221;0&#8243; override_padding=&#8221;yes&#8221; h_padding=&#8221;0&#8243; top_padding=&#8221;2&#8243; bottom_padding=&#8221;2&#8243; overlay_alpha=&#8221;50&#8243; gutter_size=&#8221;3&#8243; column_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243; shift_y=&#8221;0&#8243; z_index=&#8221;0&#8243;][vc_column][vc_single_image media=&#8221;5251&#8243; media_width_percent=&#8221;100&#8243;][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<h1><b>Mortadella di fegato: history and characteristics<\/b><\/h1>\n<h2><b>The mortadella di fegato is a kind of salami typical of the Val d\u2019Ossola and the Pavia, Mantova, and Como district. The history of this salami vaunts a very traditional production method. <\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The <\/span><b>mortadella di fegato<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (also known as <\/span><b>Fidighina<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) is a product typical of Val d\u2019Ossola and the province of <\/span><b>Pavia<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span><b> Mantova<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">and<\/span><b> Como<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The salami is prepared with <\/span><b>mixed swine meats<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. People can enjoy it both raw and boiled, and they can choose between different receipts. The Mortadella della Val d\u2019Ossola is a product under the <\/span><b>Slow Food Presidium<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But what are the production methods for this salami? And what is its <\/span><b>history<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">?<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>The history of the Fidighina\u00a0<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We have known of the existence of <\/span><b>Fidighina<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in the Italian territory since the <\/span><b>Seventeenth Century<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, as some historical documents testify. At the same time, some testimonies related to the Mortadella Stagionata have appeared also in the Ticino area as well, as an legal practice on some tools pertaining to the S<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alsamenteria<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">among which they found a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cmortadella buona e ben stagionata\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(that was good and finely aged).\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">People did not only try <\/span><b>Mortadella della Val d\u2019Ossola<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when finely aged, but also when fresh. On a eighteenth-century advertisement, moreover, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Salumieri <\/span><\/i><b>&#8211; <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0the producers of Salami &#8211; started to boil the Fideghina. Not only <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Salumieri<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> prepared the Fideghina, but also families whenever the time to kill porks came.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The name<\/span><b>\u00a0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">does not have to be misleading. Mortadella is indeed a term which describes a product that is different from salami. However, this <\/span><b>Mortadella<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is exactly a salami. This depends on the fact that the term Mortadella derives from the noun \u201cmortar;\u201dthis term indicates that <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">salumieri <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">used this tool to chop and crush the meat.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Salumieri <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">producing Fidighina did not follow this procedure, but these products maintained the name of \u201cMortadella\u201d rather than \u201cSalami\u201d. The territory of Val d\u2019Ossola, which is an area in-between Piedmont, Lombardy and Switzerland, possessed and still possesses an ancient tradition of pork-butchery. Butchers breeded pigs in a natural state, and they gaze them around the alpine pasture, with a nose ring.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>How do butchers produce?<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Butchers in the Ossola area produce the <\/span><b>Mortadella Ossolana or Di Fegato <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">in minimum quantities. The receipt is a mix of raw swines, to which butchers add a maximum of 5% of liver and, in few occasion, some tiepid wine flavored with spices. Butcher put this mixture into the a cleaned part of the pig intestine and make the sausage age for about two months.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The final product has a <\/span><b>strong taste<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">you would love to eat it sliced together with Coimo\u2019s Black Bread.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When the Mortadella di Fegato is fresh, you can either <\/span><b>boil <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">it and serve it with potatoes, or <\/span><b>baked <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">with Polenta.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you decide to visit the production area and get a taste of <\/span><b>Mortadella di Fegato<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, you can eat it together with <\/span><b>Prunent<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a local wine that is homonymous with the local vineyards that produce it.\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<div style=\"font-size: 10px; text-align: left;\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sabino1979\/\">sabino1979<\/a> on <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/legalcode\">Flickr<\/a><\/div>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Mortadella di Fegato, also known as Mortadella di Val d\u2019Ossola or Mortadella Ossolana, has been known and produced since the 17th century according to the ancient methods<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":5252,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[53],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.2.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Mortadella di fegato, the characteristic of the product | Villa Crespi<\/title>\n<meta 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